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La photomodélisation comme outil d’aide au relevé des fissures et désordres du revêtement des façades des maisons de la Casbah d’Alger.
(Epau, 2017) BOUSSEBT, Fatma Zohra; KACHER, Sabrina [Encadreur]
Our built heritage is alterable; in the face of climatic and human factors, the Casbah of Algiers is now in a critical state, hence the need to plan restoration operations for the protection and conservation of this heritage.
This alteration is presented through disorders and disasters manifesting at the level of the building, several pathologies make it possible to prevent its state of conservation and its degree of degradation and for this objective, we have established a list of possible pathologies to be constituted.
To better understand the origins of the degradations and their causes and to arrive at a precise determination of the pathologies, the choice of pathologies for the study part is done, targeting the pathologies that are of a lifetable and measurable nature and in relation to typologies and materials characterizing our case study
The choice has been focused on facade pathologies, which are the cracks and disorders of the coating (fall and detachment).
A diagnosis of pathologies is required at the time of diagnosis, an essential step before any restoration or rehabilitation operation, even plans for classifications or preservation.
In another aspect, technological progress has tested several digital rendering tools for the completion of these surveys. Since the traditional survey is the metric reading, which may accentuate the process of degradation of the building, and has limits of use in the face of inaccessible elements, other digital tools have been introduced to resolve these weaknesses. These tools are photomodeling, a digitization technique that gives the possibility of returning and recording a digital copy and informs the state of the building at a specific time, only through taking photographs.
In a patrimonial vision, the present research concerns the realization of the survey of the pathologies of a façade of a patrimonial property on the basis of photographs taken and relying on software of photomodelization, we will be able to compare the results of the measurements with those established through the traditional technique of the technical survey, being the metric reading.
Les mosquées de Abderrahmane BOUCHAMA, quelle architecture ?
(Epau, 2017) CHORFI, Sara; GUERROUCHE Kheir-eddine [Rapporteur]
Algeria from its strategic geographical location and its important surface is equipped with a certain number of wealth, of great diversity, That carried the envious eye of the greatest powers of the world to the wire of the centuries on this ground. Target of several invasions, each one leaving behind it its cultural and architectural trace in particular. It now possesses a rich and varied heritage that French colonization has attempted by all means to crush while trying to occidentalize the corners and recesses of its culture and by extension of its architecture.
Moreover, the mosque is being built much more for pragmatic purposes nowadays, in order to bring the people closer together, so the state has given way to the citizens and an anarchy is born; unfinished mosques because of insufficient budgets and structures distant from the culture and the Algerian identity and a loss of know-how mastered in the past.
As a result, the Algerian mosque, which is the foundation of society, suffers from a crisis of identity and reference and needs great minds to save it. Then comes Abderrahmane BOUCHAMA first architect exercising during the colonial period and militant for the enhancement of the Arab-Islamic identity, He makes his harmonious and authentic works a true mirror reflecting the Algerian personality, its richness, simplicity and majestic beauty that deserve to be studied.
This study aims to establish a demonstration of the characteristics and references architectural and architectonic also the understanding of the architect's approach in designing and reinterpreting his mosques.
The study of the mosque in the world and especially Algeria, in first, followed by a research on the architect, his achievements and his contribution to the historicit style in Algeria, as well as an analytical reading of three of his mosques and a comparison between them in order to distinguish their filiations, similarities and particularities ; has enabled us to achieve the objectives.
Accessibilité a l 'infrastructure aéroportuaire via un réseau de transport efficace Cas de l'aéroport d'Alger -Houari Boumedien
(Epau, 2013) BOUKECHICHE ,Imed Eddine; BAKOUR,M [Rapporteur], BAOUNI, T [Rapporteur].
Étalement urbain et transformations du cadre bâti des noyaux originels dans la commune de Bâb- Ezzouar
(Epau, 2013) AINOUCHHE,Khadidja; BENAZZOUZ. BELHAI, A [Rapporteur], DJELAL, N [Rapporteur]
Alger à la conquête du tramway (Analyse des impacts)
(Epau, 2013) HAMEL,Chahinez; BAOUNI, Tahar [Rapporteur].