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Evaluation patrimoiniale d'un monument classe suite a sa restauration, le Fort de l’Est de la ville de Mostaganem
(Epau, 2016) HELLAL ,Samia; DJEBRI ,Boualem [Rapporteur]
Le mixage des réalisations antique, qui se sont succédées en Algérie, n’ont q’ enrichir davantage le pays en manière de bien, culturels immobiliers, principalement des monuments historiques, ce brassage de civilisation a fait sortir d’innombrables édifices présentant un intérêt architectural et historique particulier (mosquées, coupole, fort, bains, les enceintes de murs urbains), ces édifices ont construit un corpus de biens historique composite de la nation algérienne. Ces oeuvres historiques ont connu une période de délaissement de la part des autorités responsable, de la prise en charge du patrimoine en Algérie. La nécessité d’intervenir et de restaurer ces monuments historique est liée à l’intérêt qu’on porte à ces témoins d’art d’architecture et d’histoire. Pour une bonne intervention sur ces monuments, il est très important de savoir que l’intervention de la restauration doit se faire dans le respect de l’intégrité de ces éléments du passé afin d’assurer la pérennité. La connaissance du monument, de sa mise en valeur et des mesures légales de sa sauvegarde et de sa restauration suppose la prise en compte d’un certain nombre d’éléments liés aux fondements théorique requises auprès de théoriciens et pratiquants de la discipline ainsi qu’aux chartes et conventions internationaux qui la structurent. Le cas de l’étude approché, qui est l’analyse de la restauration effectuée en 2001, sur bordj Türk (le fort de l’est) de Mostaganem tendra de dévoiler l’importance des connaissances théoriques de la restauration des monuments historique avant toute intervention directe. Les résultats obtenus relevés du manque d’expertise des interventions, qui est due principalement à leurs méconnaissances des principes fondamentaux de la restauration des monuments historiques.
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Identification des valeurs du patrimoine industriel du XIX-XXème siècle en Algérie
(Epau, 2016) BERKACHE, Selma; KASSAB-BABA AHMED,Tsouria [Rapporteur]
Our reasearch will try to introduce us to the recent notion of the industrial heritage, which is at present in the center of the debates and the interests on the international scene. This patrimonial typology includes all what is bound to a production activity symbolizing the industrialization, from the material aspects (buildings, machines … etc.). To the immaterial ones (scientific and technological knowledge … etc.). It has its own characteristics and values which make its specificity. Nevertheless, once confronted with the Algerian context, this new recruit does not know the same echo, it remains unknown and marginalized compared to the other patrimonial categories, due to the misunderstanding of its specificity and particularity, this marginalization appears clearly, when we see the neglected state of these kind of buildings dedicated to destruction, but also about our heritage protection policies that recognize this heritage, but excluded it from the ranking. Indeed, some property classified related to this period are without their industrial identity and no restraint criterion for classification only refers to their membership of the industrial heritage category. Through our research we will try to define the specific values of this typology in Algeria by referring to a specified study case whitch is the Narbonne mill of Hussein Dey. As matter of fact if we manage to decipher the values of the industrial heritage from the mill, and it comes out that it has significant features of the typically Algerian industrial heritage, we shall succeed in proving the legitimacy of this type of building to be preserved and raised to the rank of heritage to insure its sustainability.
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Restitution de l'état originel de Djnen Mahieddine à Alger
(Epau, 2016) MESSAILI ,Asma; OUARGLI,Nadia[Rapporteur]
The three centuries of Ottoman influence have marked the architecture of Algiers leaving date, a huge remains and a varied architectural heritage. Among the components of this heritage includes the Ottoman era residences called "Djenan" in the countryside outside the walled city "Casbah" which djnen Mahieddine is classified as a historical monument. we propose to do the historical stratification study of djnen Mahieddine highlighting all the transformations it has undergone over time in order to restore its original state during the Ottoman era. This will participate to highlight the characteristics that defines it and which provide an originality and a great value. This acquired knowledge will be useful to the project of its restoration and conservation.
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Pour une patrimonialisation de l’urbain.
(Epau, 2017) MENAIFI,Marwa; CHENNAOUI,Youcef [Rapporteur]
In this present work, we trace some of the history of the city of Annaba and its urban and architectural colonial heritage of the nineteenth century.it is considered as an important part of the housing heritage of the city with a view to its recognition and its implementation value. We are particularly interested by the promenade of revolution that is by the provision of its facades on both sides. An architectural and aesthetic richness and is the heart of the city of Annaba. The aim purpose of our study is in order to recogniseints various values identification of the attributes to its recognition as a heritage will be the subject of this research.
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Essai d’évaluation post- restauration du minaret d’El Mansourah par le critère d’authenticité
(Epau, 2017) ABTROUN, Faiza Yasmine; CHENNAOUI, Youcef [Rapporteur]
The interest given to the heritage and the means put at its diposal in order to preserve it and to develop It, have widely evolved. Today, the probematical concerning historical heritage is directed to the methods and means set to work in the procedures of concervation in order to satisfy the respect of the conditions,and the principles that governe the procedure of restoration . These principles and recommendations, formulated on the international level, must be applied with care in the project of restoring in Algeria.However,the state on site of our restoring projects is more and more alarming, as for instance the last retorations realised during the demonstrations of Tlemcen capital of Islamic culture where a great number of realisations were critisied and put into consideration. To verify the legimitacy of this consideration,we propose, through this research, to realize an evaluation based on one of the buildings concerned by this original experience in Algeria. This evaluation will carry upon the recognition of the degree of authenticity respected during the realisation of restoring worksite of El Mansourah minaret, of the results that will confused with the various restorations known by the minaret. Having as objective the evaluation ex post of the restorations of the minaret of El Mansourah, the research presented must establish an adapted methodology approach so as to answer the objectives we have set. A multicriteria method that will ensure the entire of the necessary criteria to a good judgment of its authenticity. This research has for ambition to subscibe within the framework of a continued control of the efficiency in the restoring intervening though it summarizes in the evaluation of one study case. We wish, through this research, to foccus on the necessity of a better duty of the algerian heritage on the operational field.